These Bloomsday Irish recipes will be perfect for your 2023 Bloomsday party and truly honor James Joyce and the Dublin that he knew.

Throughout Ulysses, Joyce shows how food is part of one’s daily life, future plans, and fantasies. It reflects social class and individual temperament and offers opportunities for interaction. It symbolizes sex, and its rituals are interwoven with culture, customs, and values.

During lunch, Bloom muses on the food choices of the “Crème de la crème,” contrasting them to the “hermit with a platter of pulse,” and concludes that food, like a dress, defines personality: “Know me come eat with me.” (Chapter Eight: Lestrygonians).

If your own peregrinations will not carry you to a site where Bloomsday is being celebrated, consider replicating Bloom’s lunch.

With a Gorgonzola cheese and mustard sandwich and a glass of Burgundy in hand, open a copy of Ulysses to the final chapter, Penelope, which Joyce devotes to the feminine regenerative principle of the universe.

In the final pages, Molly Bloom’s famous soliloquy, one long uninterrupted sentence describing her first amorous encounter with Bloom, ends with the word “Yes” – Joyce’s conclusive affirmation of life and the power of love.

Davy Byrnes Pub’s Gorgonzola Sandwich

Davy Byrnes Pub has been a Dublin landmark since opening in 1889 and a world literature landmark since Leopold Bloom stopped in for lunch on June 16, 1904. The Gorgonzola Sandwich is still on the menu.

“Mr. Bloom ate his stripes of sandwich, fresh clean bread, with relish of disgust, pungent mustard, the feety savor of green cheese. Sips of his wine soothed his palate ... After all there’s a lot in that vegetarian fine flavor of things from the earth.”

(Ulysses, Chapter 8: Lestrygonians)

 Leopold Bloom stopped in for lunch at Davy Byrnes Pub on June 16, 1904

Leopold Bloom stopped in for lunch at Davy Byrnes Pub on June 16, 1904

Ingredients

Sliced soda bread
A thick slab of Gorgonzola cheese
Pungent mustard
Sliced tomatoes
Butter lettuce leaves
Unsalted butter
Fresh ground pepper

Method 

Butter the bread, slather with mustard, layer with lettuce, tomato, add a thick slab of Gorgonzola cheese and sprinkle with pepper.

Don’t skimp on the mustard. Bloom didn’t. “Mr. Bloom cut his sandwich into slender strips … He studded under each lifted strip yellow blobs.” 

Liver Slices Fried with Crust Crumbs & Bacon

(The Joyce of Cooking, Alison Armstrong)

“Mr. Leopold Bloom ate with relish the inner organs of beasts and fowls. He liked thick giblet soup, nutty gizzards, a stuffed roast heart, liver slices fried with crustcrumbs, fried hencod’s roes. Most of all, he liked grilled mutton kidneys which gave his palate a fine tang of faintly scented urine.”

(Ulysses, Chapter Four: Calypso)

Ingredients

4 thin slices of calf liver
1 cup dry breadcrumbs seasoned with back pepper and paprika
4 slices smoked Irish bacon
2 medium onions, thinly sliced
1 tablespoon butter
1 cup beef broth
1 bay leaf
1 teaspoon cornstarch

Method 

Dredge liver in seasoned breadcrumbs and set aside.

In a heavy skillet, brown bacon until limp but not crisp then set aside on a warm plate. Gently cook the onion in the bacon fat until soft and set aside with the bacon.

Add butter to the skillet, increase heat slightly and sauté liver on both sides. Reduce heat, add beef broth and bay leaf. Cook slowly for 15 minutes.

When the liver is tender, set aside with bacon and onions. Raise heat to medium, sprinkle cornstarch into the pan juices and stir until it has the consistency of gravy.

Pour “bogswamp brown trickles of gravy” over the liver slices, bacon and onions.

Makes two servings.

* Originally published in May 2011. Updated in June 2023.