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Haunting images of Ireland’s gateway to America - Ellis Island before it was a tourist attraction – PHOTOS

Photographer aims “to capture moments for posterity” and honor those immigrants who passed through the Island


The unsettling view of eight trays within the 1909 mortuary building, a testament to the grim condition many of the immigrants arrived in after an arduous journey to Ellis Island in New York City
The unsettling view of eight trays within the 1909 mortuary building, a testament to the grim condition many of the immigrants arrived in after an arduous journey to Ellis Island in New York City
Photo by � Ian Ference / Barcroft Media

PHOTOS - Haunting images of Ellis Island - slideshow

These newly released photographs, taken by New York photographer Ian Ference, show the processing center where Irish immigrants from Annie Moore to the last in 1954 touched down on US soil to begin their search for “The American Dream”.

The images in this collect, published online by the Daily Mail, show a dust-strewn interior, abandoned for decades. It was not until 2008 that this hospital and the inspection complexes began part of the Statue of Liberty Monument, one of New York’s biggest tourist attractions.

At the height of immigration into the US, between the 1890s and the 1950s, millions of immigrants would have passed through these doors.

Photographer, Ian Ference, “There are few places I can think of where so much history is stuffed onto a 27-acre island.”

It was the experiences of the people who came through the Ellis Island facility that captured Ian's imagination.

He said “One half of the Ellis Island story is the joy of those who passed through the golden door…Those who made landfall with hearts filled with the promise of a new life, freedoms and hope.

“But sometimes families who made it through the perilous voyage surviving on crusts of bread, perhaps losing a member en route, only to find out that one of the children had an illness.

“They would have a short time to say goodbye, and the child would be quarantined and sent home, never to see their family again.

PHOTOS - Haunting images of Ellis Island - slideshow

“I wished to capture what the buildings looked like at a particular moment in time, to freeze them that way.

“That is the job of the preservationist photographer - to capture moments for posterity.”

The doctors on Ellis Island has the charge of deciding whether the new arrivals were fit to start a new life in America.

Ference said “The hospital complex consists of over 20 buildings constructed between 1902 and 1914.

“It was intended to be a full-scale medical facility, even boasting operating rooms with skylights for light in the event of power failures or other lapses in artificial lighting during surgeries.

“Over the next few years, the purpose of the hospital shifted dramatically from treatment of acute conditions to quarantine and isolation.

“Various wards for the containment of contagious diseases were added to the facility, along with laundry facilities, a pathology lab, and a morgue in an autopsy theatre.

“This allowed medical students to observe the autopsies of deceased immigrants.”

“The Baggage and Dormitory Building” was on the north of the island, explained Ference. However he added that the name of this building was little more than a euphemism.

He said “Over the 55 years in which it was utilized, the sorts of undesirables it housed would change many times.

“Socialists and radicals as well as Germans, Italians and Japanese all got periods of prominence in the detention facility.

“During World War 2, it was used to house prisoners of war.

“Like the rest of the island, it was abandoned in 1954.”

PHOTOS - Haunting images of Ellis Island - slideshow


Nster.com


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Immigrants who entered the U.S. thru Ellis Island were held to high standards, physically,, mentally and morally. Those who were likely to become a burden to the public were often denied entry. There was no subsidised housing,clothing allounce, food stamps, free health care or any other free benefits available to them. Up to around the late 1960s or early 70s, all legal residents with permanent visas were required to have their alien cards in their possession at all times, had to register as immigrants every january, and males of military age had to register with their local Draft Board within 6 months of arrival and be prepared to serve in the Army. I avoided 2 years of army service by volunteering for 4 years in the Marine Corps. During all that time I still had had to carry my alien card at all times and register as a resident alien every year. No one called these requirments anti-immigrant, anti-foreigner or anti anything else. They was simply the law of the land and I willingly complied.
Has some similarities to the Magdalene Laundries of Ireland. Great craftsmen structures often delivering tragic outcomes.
 




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