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Top ten historical sites to visit in Ireland - SEE PHOTOS


Newgrange
Newgrange

SEE PHOTOS - Click here - Historic sites in Ireland

Irish history stretches back to 8000 B.C. when the first known settlement of hunter-gathers arrived from continental Europe. From pre-history, to Christianity to the Vikings and the Normans modern Ireland is built on a rich tapestry of history.

Happily a great deal of evidence of the island's rich history is still visible through archaeological and historical sites, castles and beauty spots. All of them playing a part in telling the story of Ireland.

Here is IrishCentral.com's pick of the top ten historical sites in Ireland -

1. Newgrange, County Meath

Dating back to 3200 B.C the passage tomb at Newgrange is older than the pyramids in Egypt and is officially a World Heritage site.

A large mound, spread over an acre is surrounded by 97, uniquely carved kerbstones. The cremated remains of the dead were buried a large stone basins under the mound in a chamber assessable by a narrow passage.

At dawn on the December 21, the shortest day of the year, every year, sunlight shines directly into the central chamber of the tomb. It is believed that this was an ancient way of measuring the passage of time, like a calendar for the ancient farmers, or that the light has some religious significance for those in the afterlife.

Newgrange is part of the Bru na Boinne complex which includes similar tombs at Knowth and Dowth.

2. Hill of Tara, County Meath

The Hill of Tara is also located near the River Boyne in Meath. It is an archaeological complex that runs between Navan and Dunshaughlin and contains a number of ancient monuments. According to tradition it was the seat of the High King of Ireland (Árd Rí na hÉireann).

The oldest archaeological site at Tara is the Mound of Hostages, which dates back to 2500 B.C.

The hill itself is 500 feet high and has some of the most panoramic views of the plains in Meath.

3. Rock of Cashel, County Tipperary

Is not a rock at all, a usual misperception of tourists reading the name off the map.

This Rock of Cashel was a fortress in the 4th century. The medieval structure with four edifices including the Connac’s Chapel, the round tower, the cathedral and the Hall of the Vicars Choral.

It was the traditional seat of the Kings of Munster for several hundred years before the Norman invasion. Although very little of the original structure survives the building which have survived date from the 12th and 13th century.


Nster.com


6 Comments

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Re edmundburke: Kitty O'Shea's pub for the Parnel connection???
I would call this the top ten sites of Irish antiquity, as opposed to historical sites. By "historical site", one refers to a site of intrinsic historical importance. Thus, Ceide Fields, Newgrange, Tara, and Cashel all appropriately belong on the list, as they are sites of profound importance in Irish history. Many of the others on the list, like Blarney Castle, really do not. I would choose the following as key sites in Irish history: Derrynane (Daniel O'Connell's home), Kinsale (1603 invasion and battle), Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin (oldest Irish cathedral and Viking settlement site), Lissadell House (Yeats and Countess Markovitz connection), the Humbert Way (Mayo to Longford)("Year of the French" 1798 invasion march), Dublin Castle (HQ of the Occupation), GPO Dublin (need I explain?), Kilmainham Jail (jailing of Irish patriots and execution of martyrs of '16), Bank of Ireland (18th cent. Irish Parliament), Trinity University (historic college and Book of Kells),and St James Gate, Guinness Brewery (industrial history). All the foregoing have a real connection to significant events in Irish history, unlike Blarney Castle, the site of nothing of historical importance. I would mention a site with a connection to Parnell, but I know of none (however, Kilmainham qualifies as his cell can be seen there.) Many other site could be added, such as those connected to St Patrick in Armagh and the many Famine sites, but my imperfect memory and lack of time prevent me from going on.
It is Cormac's Chapel.
Yes, the ancient history is where it's at! I'm so thankful to all of the Irish people who helped preserve and retore these world treasures. I hope these sites, and many others will not be further encroached upon. By the way, it's Cormac's Chapel at The Rock of Cashel.
Love Ancient Irish History. I have been to all the places mentioned. Big shame they put a highway/motorway through Tara. I was so dissapointed that they were able to do that. Great story, Thanks.
Remember Newgrange is much older then Stonehedge in the UK. Have only been to one of the other sites mentioned here besides Newgrange. Got to try to get to them all some day. Off to the "old sod" in October. While I have lots of relations to visit and family history research to do I am planning on trying to be a tourist in the North. Only been to the North once and that was short train trip to Belfast to do family history research there
 




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