American in Ireland


It may be a stereotype, but the Irish do great funerals

Posted on Thursday, February 02, 2012 at 09:57 AM

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Deansgrange Cemetery, Co Dublin

Nothing stays the same, even death, in Ireland as elsewhere. The traditional rituals and ceremonies surrounding an Irish funeral are not what they were 100 or even 50 years ago. Yet, as I learned this past week, death in modern Ireland, even in suburban Dublin, still retains many of the old ways.

When I was growing up an Irish wake was the subject of a joke built around a stereotype of Irishness. "What's the difference between an Irish wedding and an Irish wake? One less drunk." Unflattering, yet my teen self often wondered what was so bad about a celebratory wake? Everything I knew about death seemed so forbidding and frightening that I kind of liked the idea of laughing in its face.
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A couple of weeks ago I heard a man on the radio say that everyone always describes the Irish as "repressed," but that this was not true when it comes to death. I thought then and I'm more convinced now that he's right. Yes Ireland is changing, becoming more ... American, but still death is discussed and handled in a more natural way here than it generally is in America.

Marking a death in Ireland is a multi-step process. The wake is in the deceased's home, not a funeral home. This first step in an Irish death is fading away, unfortunately.

I was only once at a wake in a home and it was a great experience. Took me a couple of minutes, but I soon realized that waking an old woman in the room in which she spent most of her life was the most natural thing in the world. Her family and neighbors and friends were all gathered around her praying, crying, laughing, and just talking about her. Perfect.

Next is 'the removal,' which is in the evening. I'm not certain, but I think it's only a Catholic tradition. The deceased is 'removed' from either their home, if waked, or the funeral home if not and brought to the church. Tradition calls for a procession to follow the hearse to the church on foot for at least the last few hundred yards if not more. There are a few prayers in the church and then everyone comes to offer the family their condolences.

The removal in the evening is a great idea because not everyone who'd like to go to the funeral can take the day off work to attend. The removal allows them to pay their respects outside the working hours.

The funeral isn't really much different than what you'd see at a traditional funeral in America. After the funeral most people go to the graveyard in a procession that passes by the deceased's house along the way. At the graveyard there are more prayers as casket is lowered into the grave.

The whole process finishes in a local hostelry, where funeral-goers gather to take a bite of lunch and a few libations. Often there may have been some time spent in the pub after the removal the night before. And, indeed, if there is a wake there may be "drink taken" then too. You know what? I don't care. Even if the death of a loved one does turn into something of a three day party, so what?

Do some people overdo it? Of course, but those same people overdo it at weddings, christenings, football games and Wednesday afternoons when they have nothing better to do. The majority of the people are merely enjoying themselves, usually with stories about the deceased.

It's a great time for stories to be handed down from one generation to the next. Who would prefer a morose gathering from which people can't wait to escape? Not me. I think it's far better to be recalled with laughter and with stories that keep memories alive. If death is inevitable then it's best followed by an Irish funeral.

{Photo from William Murphy on flickr.com.}




18 comments

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Wooooooo. Easy there, GirlDoc. The fella is just giving his opinion, after all. As you are also entitled to do. Oh, you have. You disagree with the notion that Ireland is becoming more 'American'. Further, the gentleman may have overstated his case by suggesting that his experience may speak to a greater audience than you believe so. But you might have spared us the bah-humbug and the insults to this person you don't actually know. And you might have spared yourself such a tiring experience by simply moving on. Have a restful rest of your day, doc.
Why is Yanks always think Ireland is becoming more American? Wishful thinking. As usual Yank, you've taken your experience and made it everyone's experience. Tiresome.
I remember my grandparents' funerals in 1961 Boston, when the Irish traditions carried on. Both wakes were in their home, where they had lived for over 50 years, the night before the funeral. People came all evening. After the Funeral Mass, with a pair of gold candlesticks that they had donated were on the altar, and procession to the cemetery and Burial, everyone returned to their home and continued eating, drinking and talking. My father's funeral in 1993, also carried on the tradition, although the viewing was at a funeral home, and lasted through the day prior to the Funeral. After the funeral home closed, everyone went to my mother's house, where the party continued well into the night, It restarted after the Burial the following afternoon with more eating and drinking and a full house of people. My mother's funeral this past summer was much shorter. The viewing laated for only an hour before the Funeral Mass. But the Mass was so beautiful with Irish music, including "An Irish Blessing." And this time, there were words of condolence emailed from relatives in Ireland. After the Burial, everyone was invited to a restaurant for a lunch, and we sat and talked for a few hours.
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