roots


The ten most popular Irish last names

Click links after each family to see complete clan story and photos


Coats of arms representing Irish clans
Coats of arms representing Irish clans

Guinness PubFinder Ad

3. O'Sullivan – the hawkeyed ones

Kellys may have bright heads, but O’Sullivans have hawk-like eyes.

The O'Sullivans or Sullivans are one of the most populous of the Munster families. In Irish, O'Sullivan is O'Sileabhin, and there is no doubt that origin of the name comes from the word sil (eye), though whether it is to be taken as "one-eyed" or "hawkeyed" is in dispute among scholars.

Originally lords of the territory around Cahir, County Tipperary, in the 12th century, they migrated to what is now West Cork and South Kerry, where the name is still very prominent.

READ THE WHOLE STORY OF THE O'SULLIVAN CLAN! CLICK HERE

 4. Walsh – the Welshmen

The meaning of this “Welsh” name is pretty straightforward.

The name Walsh is one of the most common of the Norman associated names found in Ireland. It seems to have been the name used by the many different groups of Welsh people who arrived in Ireland with the Normans during the 12th century.

The name comes from Welsh, which simply means Welshman, and its early Norman form was "Le Waleys." But this became gradually anglicized to Walsh.

READ THE WHOLE STORY OF THE WALSH CLAN! CLICK HERE

5. O'Brien – the noblemen

O’Briens are pretty lucky – they are descended from one of the greatest and most famous Irish kings.

The name O’Brien, also spelled O'Bryan or O'Brian, translates to Ó Briain in Gaelic, which means "of Brian.”

The name indicates descendance from Brian Boru, the celebrated High King of Ireland. This gives O’Briens leave to call themselves “high” and “noble.”

Most O’Briens can be found in Counties Clare, Limerick, Tipperary and Waterford.

READ THE WHOLE STORY OF THE O'BRIEN CLAN! CLICK HERE

 6. Byrne – the ravens

Byrnes can be found flying around all over Counties Wicklow and Dublin.

Byrne, originally O’Byrne, comes from the Gaelic O'Broin meaning "descended from Bran,” an 11th century King of Leinster.

The O'Byrnes were chieftains of what is now County Kildare until the Norman invasion when they were driven from their lands and migrated (ha!) into the mountains of County Wicklow.


Nster.com


10 Comments

See all comments

What was the ranking for Clancy/Clancey?
OK
This is all relative to the time frame the names are chosen as popular. But well written and interesting.
debbieJR - Duncan is an ancient Celtic name, primarily of Scottish Clan origin. Originally a forename, meaning 'brown battler' - from Celtic words 'Donn' (brown) and 'cath' (battle) - it later became a surname for the descendants of the original ancient Duncan kings of Scotland. It exists in Ireland to a lesser extent, mostly in Nth Ireland, than as exists widely in Scotland today, funnily enough back in use as a forename. The Irish forename, Donnacha, is used often in Ireland as a translation of Denis or Dennis, originally a French or German name, I think. Celts lived over wide parts of Gaul (in France) and German hinterlands, so Dennis is a popular name in Germany and parts of France still today.
I'm happy with the ones of my ancestors.
Number 10 - Yeah Baby, all hail the Cavan Reilleys!
Most popular? Are we not born into a surname? "Popular" indicates a preference. First names may or may not be popular but surnames are handed to us at birth. Perhaps you meant to say The ten most COMMON Irish last names. Then there are the most SPECIAL Irish surnames, one of which is DOOLEY.
HI!!i HAVE A PROBLEM,My last name was Duncan and I wanted to find out where this name comes from.My Grandfather had gotten a letter before he passed about The Duncan clan in Scottland.We were going to find out about this so we could come there but he fell ill and died,Now I am wounder about this.Can anyone help me?????
Where is the "GALLAGHER", name. It always seemed to be a popular Irish name?
Ridiculous. CORR is the most rare and precious of all Irish Names. O'Corra abu!
 




Log into IrishCentral with your Facebook account


or sign-in directly

E-Mail:
Password:
 Remember me Forgot my password
Not a member? Register Now!
print this article Print
email this articleE-mail