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Niall O'Dowd is founder of Irishcentral.com,Irish America Magazine and Irish Voice newspaper. He specializes in Irish America and American politics and raising hell.
A game plan for a united Ireland
The cause of a united Ireland is alive and well if the eight hundred people gathered in the Hilton Ballroom in midtown Manhattan on Saturday for a conference on a United Ireland is any barometer.

While there was lots of the old time rhetoric and rallying cries, there was also some very serious and lively debate on what a united Ireland means nowadays and whether it is achievable. Sinn Fein did the Irish American community a service by hosting this event and laying out the pitfalls as well as the promise.

Delegates came from all over the East Coast and Chicago to hear Sinn Fein leader Gerry Adams, politics professor Brendan O'Leary, former Lebanon hostage Brian Keenan, labor leader Terry O'Sullivan and author Pete Hamill discuss the way forward on the issue.

Up to 30 other people also spoke in brief two minute bites, but the stars for me were O'Leary who is a leading world wide expert on divided identities and Keenan, who gave the kind of heartfelt speech about his Protestant roots in East Belfast that left the audience hushed and quiet.

O'Leary laid out in clear form how a United Ireland might come about. He dismissed the argument that the nationalist population can out breed the unionists, though he did point out that the gap has closed significantly.

He spoke of a federal solution, where Northern Ireland in its current form would be part of a confederation on the island of Ireland. In that scenario, rather like the United States, Northern Ireland would continue to be governed as it is now,The Irish Republic would be governed probably in  similar fashion but there  would also be  a federal government based somewhere on the island comprising members from both states who would have overall responsibility.

He also  presented some intriguing possibilities. What now for Scotland and England? After the recent elections The Scottish Nationalist Party is now the largest party and they want a referendum on splitting off from England. 
At the same time a Conservative government, which will be deeply disliked in Scotland, is likely to take over in Britain after the next election. If Scotland splits away what then of Northern Ireland?

Brian Keenan's presentation, in contrast, was a highly emotional but none the less effective one. He spoke of the one Catholic family on his road growing up in East Belfast and what they endured. He spoke from the heart of his sorrow that his fellow Protestants could never quite pin down who they were or what their complex heritage really was. He spoke of the radical tradition of the dissenters in Northern Ireland and how Protestants needed to  lay claim to that part of their heritage too.  

It made me think how critical education has become in this whole debate.It is where policing was ten years ago -- a necessary fix in order  for the rest of the Northern Ireland peace process to move on.

Simply put educating Protestants and Catholics apart gives everyone their own blind spot. Each side knows little of the heritage and traditions and history of the other. It is absolutely essential if progress is to be made in the two communities in Northern Ireland that the idea of  common identity and shared history be fostered. The Northern Irish leaders need to sit down and try and work that out even if it is only mandating that each other's history be taught for starters. The  churches on both sides are fading as forces which may well make that much easier in a secular society.

It is something that Irish America must start to press for. The urgency is clear. Two weeks back a Protestant mob kicked a Catholic to death. Fear and ignorance of the Other has to be removed for once and for all.

One other point form the conference,. A resolution was read from Syracuse City Council calling for a United Ireland, Consider that the opening shot in an effort to to have legislatures great and small across the U.S. call for the same thing.

It seems to me Sinn Fein have decided on a next step. 



Tags: IrelandAdamsUnionistsIrishAmerica
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robertirish wrote:
This, and your news coverage at The Hilton...legit coverage without disturbing divisions. Good news work and analysis IrishCentral.com...let's hope many read, listen and dialogue...!
6/13/2009 9:15 PM EDT
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jakethedog27 wrote:
Let me start by saying that I am all for a united Ireland-mostly because all my Irish born relatives are for it and I have read a great deal about the struggle to achieve this very goal. I know it’s a very complicated deep rooted issue so excuse and dismiss my question if it stupid too complicated to answer. Admittedly I am less educated on recent issues. If possible I would be interested in hearing from an insider like you and other readers regarding the following:

Do the majority of the people in the Republic of Ireland want to be united with the North? If there is resistance why and where is it coming from?

What is the expected economic impact?
6/13/2009 10:20 PM EDT
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Niall O'Dowd wrote:
Good question Jake. There is a real debate on what percentage of people in the Irish Republic would vote for a united ireland. My own guess is about 65 per cent or so would be accurate. Many fear the uncertainty it would bring as well as the economic impact which i s hard to measure.
6/14/2009 3:04 AM EDT
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Correction Niall if i may...
RE 'Two weeks back a Protestant mob kicked a Catholic to death' Murdered by Loyalists. There is a distinct difference between a Protestant and a Loyalist. To portray all Protestants as rabid Loyalists is not correct. Loyalists have the the mentality as the KKK ='s toxic, deluded and evil. (i am not Protestant btw) The issue at hand is NOT one of sectarianism ultimately (that is the diverter). The issue is always the same. Land rights, cultural rights and an Ireland free from British identity and domination.
Yes to:
'Simply put educating Protestants and Catholics apart gives everyone their own blind spot. Each side knows little of the heritage and traditions and history of the other. It is absolutely essential if progress is to be made in the two communities in Northern Ireland that the idea of common identity and shared history be fostered.'
but again
The issue is always the same. Land rights, cultural rights and an Ireland free from British identity and domination. In 2009 we are doing circles around and around the same old, same old.I do not crow with glee over forms of violent resistance/militant resistance nor applaud it... it makes me want to vomit... but i truly do not believe it will cease in sporadic bursts until
o here we are again... u know what's coming
Ireland unfree.......................................
6/14/2009 4:34 AM EDT
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Padraig wrote:
Firstly, Niall. Sometimes its a little gun-ho,however I like where your heart is when you write. Please write/expand upon that comment(economic impact and percentage to vote for), its something that would interest thousands.

Secondly, twistedirishwoman. I'm in love with your mind. can we marry?
6/14/2009 7:28 AM EDT
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JKCartoons wrote:
All this talk about Irish unity and I haven't heard one thing yet as to how Sinn Fein or Irish America will achieve it. If Brendan O'Leary is serious when he suggests a federal solution then I have to say, this whole talk shop is a complete waste of time!
http://kennedycartoons.com
6/14/2009 11:42 AM EDT
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talon3355 wrote:
Niall O'Dowd Fear and ignorance of the Other has to be removed for once and for all.
There were PSNI Seting their watching You have no control over the State run police force.Maskey and all the others are for Knot if their is not an agreement to uphold law Protestant ,Catholic, Nationalist or Loyalist

blind spot?,,Jim Allister, foster ect ect.


6/15/2009 11:57 PM EDT
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kickstar wrote:
I think a federal system may be an answer but here's a twist, I believe Scotland could be part of the mix greater than you think. If Scotland could somehow be woven into the plan then the loyalists would have no problem going along with a 'Confederation of Hibernia', Well maybe we have to start thinking out of the box or else keep banging our heads against a stonewall.But Sinn Fein must go as must all loyalist pro-para-politico's. Gerry Adams has blood on his hands.
7/5/2009 9:39 PM EDT
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kickstar wrote:
Also Michael Collins is the greatest traitor Ireland has ever known Principally for his abandonment of the Nationalist population in the North.The devious Collins had made the case to abandon the north long before any treaty negotiations when he described it as more like the north of England. So when you say maybe 65% in the south might want us back I say whooooopie.....Stuff it.
7/5/2009 10:04 PM EDT
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Ajreaper wrote:
Can someone list the advantages economically, politically, socially, culturally etc to a United Ireland? What are the trade offs the North and the South must accept if this is to be a reality- there must be give and take for both.... no? Other then it being a dream and a goal for so many for so long how does Ireland benefit?
7/5/2009 11:09 PM EDT
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