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Thatcher considered pulling out of Northern Ireland new documents show

International criticism over hunger strikers weighed heavily on her government


Margaret Thatcher
Former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher

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Margaret Thatcher considered pulling out of Northern Ireland in 1981 because the IRA hunger strikes were casting Britain in a bad light, internationally state documents for the period have revealed.

Despite her hardline public position that there would be no concessions to IRA hunger strikers led by Bobby Sands, a report commissioned by her discussed the unthinkable.

"Many people in Britain now believed a settlement of the complex problems of the area would be more easily reached by the Irish on their own and that continued British involvement could only mean the futile sacrifice of further British lives," the confidential report given the cabinet meeting on July 2 1981 says, according to The Sydney Morning Herald.

In her reaction to the report, Mrs Thatcher said that "further thought would need to be given to all possible courses of action in regard to Northern Ireland, however difficult or unpalatable."

Members of Thatcher's cabinet warned that bloodshed would follow such a move but the papers also reveal that Thatcher was in secret contact with the IRA hunger strikers through intermediaries and even drafted some solutions herself.

Thatcher was especially worried about the damage to Britain’s reputation internationally as the ten hunger strikers led by Bobby Sands starved to death.

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At the July cabinet meeting, her ministers and Thatcher discussed a British withdrawal from Northern Ireland, which they said was supported by "widespread feeling" in British public opinion. They also stated there were "increasingly disturbing signs of an erosion of international confidence in British policy."

Mrs Thatcher was kept informed of the hunger strike talks and she wrote in one note: "If the reply we receive is unsatisfactory and there is subsequently any public reference to this exchange we shall deny that it took place."

Thatcher praised Ronald Reagan's U.S. administration for its "reticence" over Northern Ireland despite Irish American opinion, the state papers show.

Subsequently, the IRA narrowly missed assassinating Mrs Thatcher with a bomb at the Grand Hotel, Brighton, in 1984.


Nster.com


13 Comments

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The bloodbath scenario has always been floated, yet the Troubles were a blood bath in slow motion. The bottom line is that the Council of Ten (richest families who own England) can't get past their quasi-erotic colonial ego-trip, and need Ireland (or any part thereof) to bolster their repidly deflating imperial phallus.
Is this the same Margaret Thatcher who said Northern Ireland is as British as Finchley?
Great post again, eiriamach!
Interpretation of these released papers about Thatcher just amounts to revisionism. What she really wanted was to move all the Catholics into Fermanagh and Tyrone and this was her ethnic cleansing plan. That's what suggested to her by MI6.
eiriamach you may be too astute for most posters!
Smart? Yes, she got the point of IRA activity ("continued British involvement could only mean the futile sacrifice of further British lives"), and she understood the domestic and international public-relations risk for her government ("increasingly disturbing signs of an erosion of international confidence in British policy"). It's unfortunate, then, that like so many of her predecessors, she was unable to bring enough intelligence to bear on the problems to balance out her arrogance.
Thatcher was a wagon. Nuf said. Eh, I don't think Ireland would ever have ended up like Cuba. FYI, there were "radicals" on both sides of the fence. Those Brit guys obviously thought Britain was doing a good job in Ireland then...you know preventing the country from turning into a communist haven.
smart woman she knew england had no chance in ireland,to many irish in the world to fight.especially in america wear half of the politicians are irish or have irish in them.she almost got kill like the king who got blown up.ireland is not scotland or wales force to unite to the crown
She could have and should have saved the lives of those brave young men who were only fighting the stigma of being called common criminals. They were political prisoners and should have been treated as such. She should have pulled out.
Thjs report is in no way consistant with the "public" remarks made by her at the time. She showed NO compassion to Bobby Sands and the others at that time.
In 1975, I was on a Navy cruiser in the Med. Two Brit officers came on board for anti-submarine warfare training. One would not talk to an Irishman because two of his brothers were killed on duty with The Troubles. The other told me that the Brits wanted to pull out. However, they knew that if they pulled out that radicals would take over Ireland and make it a socialist republic like Cuba.
Mrs Thatcher was certainly not a favourite of the Republicans, but she made a lot of Irish construction workers in the UK very wealthy during her premiership in the 1980's with the building boom and the high wages that took place then. Not like under Tony Blair when their was a building boom but wages stagnated. Ireland could do with leader of her stature to pull it it out of its current intractable mess. Her main mistake, and this is why the Scots and Northern English hate her, was to assume that by closing down inefficient industries, people would become entrepreneurs in those regions. This did not happen, as the people there did not have any means of generating wealth once those industries went and consequently became regions of high unemployment. This was only partially rectified by transferring govt depts there, but this is only a sticking plaster for the ongoing problem of lack of wealth generation in these areas.
The only decent and intelligent politico UK has had for many a year.It would have been a good move to break from Northern Ireland and let those Terrorists form a coalition with Robert Mugabe and Zanu-PF
 




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