It’s a recent Friday in Terminal Four at JFK Airport in New York, and the Aer Lingus flight from Dublin has just landed as passengers make their way to the baggage carousel to collect their luggage.
Some people are coming back from vacation, and more are visiting friends and family. Others wait eagerly for their belongings, a suitcase and a pocket full of dreams, a few choice possessions to help them build a new life and a fresh start here in the U.S.
This is the current reality for the countless numbers of Irish emigrants who are arriving in the U.S. each day. With declining job opportunities and rising unemployment in Ireland, many people are voting with their feet and making that familiar journey across the Atlantic. It’s a path the Irish have worn for centuries.
With emigration levels now mirroring the 1980s, 1,000 people a week are now leaving Irish shores according to Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI) in Ireland.
For over a decade flights from Ireland were packed with eager shoppers desperate to grab some New York bargains. While the shoppers still exist, now many others who make the journey here do so to start to new life.
James O’Malley, an Irish immigration attorney based in New York, has noticed the uptick in new arrivals.
“There were a few years when the majority of Irish people seemed to be on vacation and shopping trips, just here for a few days or a long weekend,” O’Malley told the Irish Voice.
“My office is downtown near the super stores, Century 21 and J&R, and you would see and recognize Irish people all the time with huge bags of purchases. You would know that they were just here for the shopping or heading to see the Ground Zero site nearby.
“That has changed dramatically in the last year or so and we are now seeing people from Ireland coming here with much longer term plans.”
O’Malley, who has been handling immigration cases in New York for more than two decades, says that a wide range of Irish people are making the decision to come to the U.S.
“I would say a fair cross section of Irish society, from young singles to married couples, many with children, to professionals such as accountants, nurses, teachers, qualified trades people,” are seeking immigration advice, he said.
Dissimilar from the 1980s, those who are arriving in the U.S. are a lot more informed about what to expect.
“Back in the 1980s people, most of whom were young singles, seemed to just wing it and get on a flight to New York or Boston and see what happened. There was a casualness back then that is not evident now. I guess the Internet has made the supply of information, and the demand for information a main topic,” O’Malley said.
“People now want to know as much as possible before they emigrate. This is good because the process of making such a big decision has never been easy, especially now,” he added.
One worrying trend that O’Malley has noticed is the amount of Irish who returned to Ireland during the boom times, who now have few options to come back to the U.S.
“A very troubling pattern that I see more and more is that people that I helped back in the 1980s and 1990s, who eventually returned to Ireland in the good years of the Celtic Tiger economy, are now contacting me again with a view to coming back to the U.S.,” he said.
“Many of these people would have had established themselves legally and financially in the U.S. when the economy was good here in the 1990s and the visa laws were less restrictive but gave up their life here to return to a booming Ireland,” said O’Malley.
Many Irish people decided to return to Ireland to build their dream home and live among their family and friends after years of living abroad. But the ailing economy means their quality of life has dramatically changed.
“It's depressing really to hear some of the stories, dreams dashed, careers and jobs gone, savings spent in a high flying economy,” O’Malley reflected.
Despite strict visa regulations and limited green card availability, the appeal of New York and the U.S. remains strong for Irish emigrants in search of a new life.
“Not a day goes by without a phone call or an email or often a slew of emails asking for advice on any range of subjects related to coming to the U.S. to live and work,” O’Malley said.
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Switch to the desktop site to post a comment.pmunited | Feb 07, 2011, 03:52 PM EST
Ireland - full of employment opportunities? I think that would be a surprise to many people. Please let us know where these are, so that the tens of thousands of people who have left can return, and the hundreds of thousands who are unemployed, can go back to work. The entire nation will be thankful to you.
GeorgeDillon | Feb 05, 2011, 03:21 PM EST
Quite right, sirpeter. Three names, one racist bigot. Why don't you grow up, you claim to be IrishCentral's "plucky pensioner", but you're just an old fool. People read these posts hoping to be instructed or entertained. The last thing they want to see is your abuse and bigotry. After they read your filth they just want to reach for the mouthwash.
sirpeter | Feb 05, 2011, 01:14 PM EST
boomerbob aka sirpeter aka antoman,,,ha ha..Georgy..so now i'm using 3 usernames..you are some dope...
GeorgeDillon | Feb 04, 2011, 02:10 PM EST
pmunited: You don't seem able to read fairly simple English. I have pointed out (do I need to spell it out in monosyllables?) the fact that the Irish are looking for jobs here--many of them as illegal aliens--when their own country is full of employment opportunities. Proof of the fact that Ireland offers many job opportunities is the arrival and continued presence in Ireland of many hundreds of thousands of Arabs, Poles, Bulgars, Hindus, Pakis, Chinese etc. etc. I don't think that's a terribly difficult concept for a person of even average intelligence. What part of it don't you understand? Is there any way I can simplify it even more for you?
GeorgeDillon | Feb 04, 2011, 12:38 PM EST
The Irish have a very unjustified reputation for having a good command of the English language. Looking at the empty abuse and shrill namecalling they offer here we can see that the Golden Age of Irish eloquence is as dead as Edmund Burke. Attack my ideas, not my ancestors, boomerbob aka sirpeter, don't be such an utter fool. Or maybe you have no ideas of your own? You're an empty-headed idiot.
boomerbob | Feb 04, 2011, 12:00 PM EST
GeorgeDillon - I'm willing to wager that you're not Native American!!! Yea, I thought so. It's a shame your ancestors didn't stay where they were, both the IQ and the respectability of the citizens of the U.S. would rise had they done so. .
sirpeter | Feb 04, 2011, 06:57 AM EST
pmunited...Georgy is Irishcentrals village idiot..hang around,it will become clear to you very shortly.
pmunited | Feb 03, 2011, 10:00 PM EST
There are hundreds of thousands of Tunisians and Egyptians living outside the their homeland, either in Europe or the US. and many more would join them, if they could. I will admit that the idea of emigration is deeply ingrained in Irish culture, that people will always consider this an option. But it is a trait of people everywhere to move to where they can have a future. Young people in Northern Maine leave home for the same reason. Does George Dillon believe they should all stay home? Why didn't his ancestors stay home and fight for their rights?
GeorgeDillon | Feb 03, 2011, 01:15 PM EST
Are these people illegal aliens? If so, how come the authorities are letting them into our country? I have no sympathy for them. Normal people who had an iota of identification with their homeland would stay in their own country and try to improve things. These Irish scurry off at the first sign of an economic problem. What a contrast with the brave people in places like Tunisia and Egypt, who are prepared to sacrifice so much to better their country. The performance of the spineless Irish during this (so-called) crisis has been really contemptible.